Millions of Americans who rely on the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) will receive only 50% of their regular monthly benefits for November after the ongoing federal government shutdown stalled full funding. The U.S. Department of Agriculture, which administers SNAP, confirmed it will use emergency reserve funds to issue partial payments to approximately 42 million recipients nationwide.
Shutdown Leaves Families With Reduced Support
The government shutdown began on October 1, halting budgets for several federal agencies, including the USDA. Without an approved funding agreement, November SNAP payments were initially delayed entirely. Emergency reserves—approximately $4.65 billion—are now being used to release half of the normal monthly benefit, but the department cautioned that this essentially exhausts backup funding options.
The situation has sparked widespread concern among households already facing rising food costs. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, grocery prices have increased significantly over the past two years, leaving many families stretched even under normal benefit levels.
Court Intervention Prevented a Total Cut-Off
Two federal judges issued orders requiring the government to take measures preventing a full suspension of benefits. However, the court-ordered relief only ensured partial payments, leaving future months uncertain if the shutdown continues.
Food assistance organizations, including Feeding America, have reported sharp increases in demand as families prepare for reduced benefits. Food pantries across major cities have reported longer lines and increased need.
What the 50% Benefit Reduction Means
A typical SNAP household receives around $187 per month. Under the partial payment plan, that would drop to roughly $93.50 for November. Larger households will see proportional reductions.
Approximate 50% Benefit Levels (FY 2026 Maximums for 48 U.S. states + DC):
| Household Size | Normal Monthly Max | 50% Issued in November |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $298 | $149 |
| 2 | $546 | $273 |
| 3 | $785 | $392.50 |
| 4 | $994 | $497 |
| 5 | $1,183 | $591.50 |
| 6 | $1,421 | $710.50 |
| 7 | $1,571 | $785.50 |
| 8 | $1,789 | $894.50 |
Actual amounts vary depending on household income and eligibility factors.
When Payments Will Arrive
Issuance dates are handled at the state level, meaning SNAP recipients will receive notifications by mail, text or app. Some states deposit early in the month, while others issue payments based on case numbers or Social Security number digits.
Guidance for Households
Residents are encouraged to:
- Watch for official updates through their state benefits portal.
- Keep any unused October benefits, which remain valid through year-end.
- Contact local assistance offices if facing immediate food shortages.
- Check nearby food banks or community distribution sites for temporary support.
With uncertainty surrounding December benefits, advocates have called on Congress to finalize funding before the holiday season to avoid deeper cuts or interruptions.
