Montana’s right-turn-on-red (RTOR) rule remains permissive in 2026, allowing turns after a full stop unless signs prohibit it, with no major statewide changes from prior years.
Core Legal Requirements
Under Montana Code Annotated (MCA) Title 61, Chapter 8, Section 61-8-207, drivers facing a steady circular red light may turn right after stopping at the stop line, crosswalk, or intersection if no line exists.
Yield to all oncoming traffic, pedestrians, and cyclists that pose an immediate hazard before proceeding cautiously.
Prohibitions appear via “No Right Turn on Red” signs, which override the default permission—check for these at every intersection. Flashing red lights follow the same stop-and-yield protocol as stop signs.
Left Turn on Red Allowance
Montana uniquely permits left turns on red from a one-way street onto another one-way street, mirroring RTOR rules: complete stop, yield, and proceed if safe. This doesn’t apply to two-way streets, reducing confusion in mixed scenarios.
2025-2026 Updates and Enforcement
No sweeping 2026 overhaul occurred, but 2025 saw expanded signage at high-risk intersections for pedestrian safety, alongside stricter enforcement via cameras and patrols. Fines for violations classify as misdemeanors, typically $20-$70 plus court costs, escalating with accidents.
Authorities emphasize complete stops—even if clear—to combat rolling turns, a common citation trigger.
Safety Best Practices
Always scan left, right, and ahead; pedestrians may lurk in blind spots. In winter, icy roads demand extra caution, as Montana’s weather amplifies slip risks during turns.
Urban areas like Billings and Missoula feature more no-RTOR zones near schools and crossings. Motorcyclists and cyclists gain priority yield rights under updated emphases.
Comparison Across Neighboring States
| State | RTOR Allowed? | Left on Red From One-Way? | Key Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Montana | Yes, unless signed | Yes | Broad permissions |
| Idaho | Yes, unless signed | Yes | Similar to MT |
| Wyoming | Yes, unless signed | No | Stricter left turns |
| North Dakota | Yes, unless signed | Yes | Pedestrian focus |
| South Dakota | Yes, unless signed | No | Sign-heavy enforcement |
Montana aligns with permissive Western peers.
Driver Tips for Compliance
Position vehicles correctly before turning per MCA 61-8-336. New drivers should review the Montana Driver Manual for visuals on yields. Stay updated via Montana MVD sites, as local ordinances can add restrictions.
Prioritizing caution upholds the rule’s traffic-flow intent while minimizing risks.
SOURCES :
- https://mywaynecountynow.com/montana-traffic-rule-2025-update-understanding-the-right-turn-on-red-rule/
- https://getjerry.com/driving/can-you-turn-right-on-red-in-montana
