Driving barefoot is legal in Alabama for cars and trucks, with no specific state statute prohibiting it. However, operating a motorcycle without shoes violates Alabama Code §32-5A-245, which mandates footwear for riders.
Statewide Legality
Alabama lacks any explicit ban on barefoot driving in automobiles, aligning with most U.S. states that prioritize safe operation over footwear mandates. Officers cannot issue a ticket solely for bare feet behind the wheel, as no law in the Alabama Code of Motor Vehicles addresses it directly. This permissiveness stems from a focus on reckless driving standards rather than attire.
Motorcycle Exception
Riders must wear shoes on motorcycles or motor-driven cycles per §32-5A-245, with violations treated as traffic infractions. Exceptions apply to enclosed cabs, but barefoot operation otherwise risks fines up to $100 and points on licenses. Enforcement targets safety, as exposed feet heighten injury risks in crashes.
Potential Liability Risks
While not illegal, barefoot driving can lead to negligence claims post-accident if it impairs pedal control, such as slipping on brakes or accelerators. Insurers or courts may argue lack of shoes contributed to fault, reducing claims or imposing civil penalties. Wet feet, cramps, or poor grip exemplify scenarios where barefoot operation invites scrutiny.
Safety Concerns
Bare feet reduce traction on pedals, especially in emergencies, and offer no protection during collisions or glass breakages. Experts recommend closed-toe shoes for grip and shielding, noting barefoot slips as a common crash factor. Keeping spare footwear in vehicles mitigates these issues without legal compulsion.
Enforcement Practices
Police focus on observable unsafe driving rather than foot checks during stops. No widespread ticketing occurs for barefoot car drivers, but accidents amplify risks of secondary citations like careless operation. Alabama’s hands-free and DUI emphases overshadow footwear debates.
SOURCES:
- https://www.rjaffelaw.com/blog/is-it-legal-to-drive-barefoot-in-alabama/
- https://lattoflaw.com/is-it-legal-to-drive-barefoot-in-alabama/